Thursday, March 31, 2016

Suicide - Ethical Issues

My Guess?

    Since Utilitarianism states that happiness is not only important for an individual, but society too and since suicide is a negative event which affects and harms not only individual, but people around the individual, suicide is not considered to be appropriate and right to commit. 
    Deontological: Suicide is morally wrong, since it breaks the moral rules
    They both prohibit it

Deontological: 
    Suicide violates one of our most fundamental moral rules "Do not kill". Since suicide is killing and killing is wrong, suicide is wrong as well even without the reference to the consequences of it.
    Leaving the world of moral arguments that have no consideration to circumstances or consequences 

Utilitarian: 
    According to utilitarianism, the "goodness" of an action is judged by its impact not only on the individual, but also upon others. Research has demonstrated that suicide has harmful emotional, interpersonal, and economic effects upon individuals and society. 
    According to the utilitarian view, it is wrong to commit a suicide if it will destroy not only that life which is a benefit to oneself , but it will cause other persons anguish, sorrow and other emotional, social and financial  disbenefits due to deprivation and loss. 
    In some rare cases, suicide of one destructive and burdensome individual will constitute a benefit to others. 

John Stuart Mill states that suicide, like slavery, doesn't bring about a greater range of freedom, therefore shouldn't be allowed 

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